World History
James Buchanan
James Buchanan. This is a short and accurate biography of American President Buchanan.
From the site:
James Buchanan ( April 23 , 1791 - June 1 , 1868 ) was the 15th ( 1857 - 1861 ) President of the United States . He was the only President never to marry, and the only citizen of Pennsylvania to hold that office. He has been criticized for failing to take any positive action in order to attempt to prevent the country from sliding into schism and civil war .
Buchanan was a Representative and a Senator from Pennsylvania. He was born at Cove Gap, near Mercersburg, Franklin County, Pennsylvania , on April 23 , 1791 . He moved to Mercersburg with his parents in 1799 , was privately tutored and then attended the village academy and was graduated from Dickinson College , Carlisle, Pennsylvania . In 1809 he moved to Lancaster, Pennsylvania . The same year he studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1812 and practiced in Lancaster. He was one of the first volunteers in the War of 1812 and served in the defense of Baltimore, Maryland . He was a member of the Pennsylvania State House of Representatives from 1814 to 1815 . He was elected to the Seventeenth and to the four succeeding Congresses ( March 4 , 1821 - March 3 , 1831 ). He was chairman of the Committee on the Judiciary (Twenty-first Congress). He was not a candidate for renomination in 1830 . Buchanan served as one of the managers appointed by the House of Representatives in 1830 to conduct the impeachment proceedings against James H. Peck, judge of the United States District Court for the District of Missouri . Buchanan served as Minister to Russia from 1832 to 1834 .
Buchanan was elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of William Wilkins. He served from December 6 , 1834; was reelected in 1837 and 1843 , and resigned on March 5 , 1845 , to accept a Cabinet portfolio. He was chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations (Twenty-fourth through Twenty-sixth Congresses).
Buchanan served as Secretary of State in the Cabinet of President James Polk from 1845 to 1849 , then as Minister to Great Britain from 1853 to 1856 . He was elected as a Democrat President of the United States in 1856 and served from March 4 , 1857 , to March 4 , 1861 .
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Presidential Addresses Of James Buchanan
Presidential Addresses of James Buchanan. He is considered a minor American President today but he is also the President who failed to prevent the Civil War from starting. Late in his term he watched helplessly as states left the Union and seized federal...
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Andrew Johnson
Andrew Johnson. This is a nicely done short biography of American President Andrew Johnson.
From the site:
Andrew Johnson ( December 29 , 1808 - July 31 , 1875 ) was the sixteenth Vice President ( 1865 ) and the seventeenth ( 1865 - 1869 ) President...
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Rutherford B. Hayes
Rutherford B. Hayes. This is a good essay which gives a short write up on the life of President Hayes.
From the site:
Rutherford Birchard Hayes ( October 4 , 1822 - January 17 , 1893 ) was the 19th ( 1877 - 1881 ) President of the United States....
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Benjamin Harrison
Benjamin Harrison This is a useful biography of American President Benjamin Harrison.
From the site:
Benjamin Harrison ( August 20 , 1833 - March 13 , 1901 ) was the 23rd ( 1889 - 1893 ) President of the United States .
A grandson of President...
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William Mckinley
William McKinley This is a biography of American President William McKinley.
From the site:
William McKinley ( January 29 , 1843 - September 14 , 1901 ) was the 25th President of the United States , from 1897 until his assasination in 1901 .
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World History