World History
History of Honduras. This is a brief history of the Central American nation of Honduras.
The Encyclopædia Britannica notes, "Country of Central America situated between Guatemala and El Salvador to the west and Nicaragua to the south and east. The Caribbean Sea washes its northern coast, the Pacific Ocean its narrow coast to the south. It has an area of 43,277 square miles (112,088 square km), including the offshore Caribbean department of the Bay Islands. The capital is Tegucigalpa (with Comayagüela), but?unlike most other Central American countries?another city, San Pedro Sula, is equally important industrially and commercially, although it has only half the population of the capital. "
From the site:
The restored Mayan ruins near the Guatemalan border in Copan reflect the great Mayan culture that flourished there for hundreds of years until the early 9th century. Columbus landed at mainland Honduras (Trujillo) in 1502. He named the area "Honduras" (meaning "depths") for the deep water off the coast. Spaniard Hernan Cortes arrived in 1524. The Spanish founded several settlements along the coast, and Honduras formed part of the colonial era Captaincy General of Guatemala. The cities of Comayagua and Tegucigalpa developed as early mining centers.
Honduras, along with the other Central American provinces, gained independence from Spain in 1821; the country then briefly was annexed to the Mexican Empire. In 1823, Honduras joined the newly formed United Provinces of Central America. Social and economic differences between Honduras and its regional neighbors exacerbated harsh partisan strife among Central American leaders and brought on the federation's collapse in 1838. Gen. Francisco Morazan--a Honduran national hero--led unsuccessful efforts to maintain the federation, and restoring Central American unity remained the chief aim of Honduran foreign policy until after World War I.
- History Of Grenada
History of Grenada. This is a brief history of the Caribbean island nation of Grenada. It most recently made headlines in the 1980s when Ronald Reagan decided an American invasion was in order. The Encyclopædia Britannica notes, "Byname Isle of Spice,...
- History Of Guatemala
History of Guatemala. Provides an excellent summary overview to the history of this Central American nation. From the site: The Mayan civilization flourished throughout much of Guatemala and the surrounding region long before the Spanish arrived, but...
- History Of El Salvador
History of El Salvador. This is a brief overview to the history of the Central American nation of El Salvador. From the site: In 1821, El Salvador and the other Central American provinces declared their independence from Spain. When these provinces were...
- History Of Costa Rica
History of Costa Rica. This is a brief but helpful overview to the Central American nation of Costa Rica. From the site: In 1502, on his fourth and last voyage to the New World, Christopher Columbus made the first European landfall in the area....
- History Of Belize
History of Belize. This is an essay which gives an overview of the history of Belize. It is an easy and informative read. From the site: The Mayan civilization spread into the area of Belize between 1500 BC and AD 300 and flourished until about...
World History
History of Honduras
History of Honduras. This is a brief history of the Central American nation of Honduras.The Encyclopædia Britannica notes, "Country of Central America situated between Guatemala and El Salvador to the west and Nicaragua to the south and east. The Caribbean Sea washes its northern coast, the Pacific Ocean its narrow coast to the south. It has an area of 43,277 square miles (112,088 square km), including the offshore Caribbean department of the Bay Islands. The capital is Tegucigalpa (with Comayagüela), but?unlike most other Central American countries?another city, San Pedro Sula, is equally important industrially and commercially, although it has only half the population of the capital. "
From the site:
The restored Mayan ruins near the Guatemalan border in Copan reflect the great Mayan culture that flourished there for hundreds of years until the early 9th century. Columbus landed at mainland Honduras (Trujillo) in 1502. He named the area "Honduras" (meaning "depths") for the deep water off the coast. Spaniard Hernan Cortes arrived in 1524. The Spanish founded several settlements along the coast, and Honduras formed part of the colonial era Captaincy General of Guatemala. The cities of Comayagua and Tegucigalpa developed as early mining centers.
Honduras, along with the other Central American provinces, gained independence from Spain in 1821; the country then briefly was annexed to the Mexican Empire. In 1823, Honduras joined the newly formed United Provinces of Central America. Social and economic differences between Honduras and its regional neighbors exacerbated harsh partisan strife among Central American leaders and brought on the federation's collapse in 1838. Gen. Francisco Morazan--a Honduran national hero--led unsuccessful efforts to maintain the federation, and restoring Central American unity remained the chief aim of Honduran foreign policy until after World War I.
- History Of Grenada
History of Grenada. This is a brief history of the Caribbean island nation of Grenada. It most recently made headlines in the 1980s when Ronald Reagan decided an American invasion was in order. The Encyclopædia Britannica notes, "Byname Isle of Spice,...
- History Of Guatemala
History of Guatemala. Provides an excellent summary overview to the history of this Central American nation. From the site: The Mayan civilization flourished throughout much of Guatemala and the surrounding region long before the Spanish arrived, but...
- History Of El Salvador
History of El Salvador. This is a brief overview to the history of the Central American nation of El Salvador. From the site: In 1821, El Salvador and the other Central American provinces declared their independence from Spain. When these provinces were...
- History Of Costa Rica
History of Costa Rica. This is a brief but helpful overview to the Central American nation of Costa Rica. From the site: In 1502, on his fourth and last voyage to the New World, Christopher Columbus made the first European landfall in the area....
- History Of Belize
History of Belize. This is an essay which gives an overview of the history of Belize. It is an easy and informative read. From the site: The Mayan civilization spread into the area of Belize between 1500 BC and AD 300 and flourished until about...